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Sakyamuni Buddha
![]() Buddha statues in all cultures are usually depicted as stern in stature, pose, and dress. The Buddha's ethereal features are emphasized, while its human features are de-emphasized. The Sakyamuni Buddha does not have a very defined body shape. Its clothes are draped over the body in a way, which does not reveal the Buddha's body. The face is extremely fat with no distinct features. The Buddha's features are unrealistic and very abstract. It is not the ideal Greek statue, and its purpose is not to look strong and muscular. These are all characteristics present in Buddha statues in various different cultures. Another important aspect of this work of art is the mudras, or hand gestures conveying certain ideas. (ex: concentration, knowledge, and fulfillment of vows). Because the understanding and meaning of Sakyamuni Buddha were so new in China, mistakes were made in the mudra. Sakyamuni Buddha clasps his hands across his stomach, whereas he should have his palms upward and his thumbs barely touching in front of his stomach, which is the standard meditative gesture. Parts of the Sakyamuni Buddha are probably missing. There is a large lug on its back thought to have held a halo, and three scrolls in the dais may have had an attached incense burner with lions or attendants on either side. This can be inferred because Buddha was often displayed with scrolls and attendants. It is apparent that Buddhism was new to China because of the errors in pose and gesture, which are vital to the Buddha. Buddha statues in all cultures are usually depicted as stern in stature, pose, and dress. The Buddha's ethereal features are emphasized, while its human features are de-emphasized. The Sakyamuni Buddha does not have a very defined body shape. Its clothes are draped over the body in a way, which does not reveal the Buddha's body. The face is extremely fat with no distinct features. The Buddha's features are unrealistic and very abstract. It is not the ideal Greek statue, and its purpose is not to look strong and muscular. These are all characteristics present in Buddha statues in various different cultures. Another important aspect of this work of art is the mudras, or hand gestures conveying certain ideas. (ex: concentration, knowledge, and fulfillment of vows). Because the understanding and meaning of Sakyamuni Buddha were so new in China, mistakes were made in the mudra. Sakyamuni Buddha clasps his hands across his stomach, whereas he should have his palms upward and his thumbs barely touching in front of his stomach, which is the standard meditative gesture. Parts of the Sakyamuni Buddha are probably missing. There is a large lug on its back thought to have held a halo, and three scrolls in the dais may have had an attached incense burner with lions or attendants on either side. This can be inferred because Buddha was often displayed with scrolls and attendants. It is apparent that Buddhism was new to China because of the errors in pose and gesture, which are vital to the Buddha.
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